# HiQLCD 1.3.0

## Overview

| Item                | Content                |
| ------------------- | ---------------------- |
| Database            | HiQLCD                 |
| Database identifier | `hiqlcd`               |
| Version             | `1.3.0`                |
| Release date        | 2025-07                |
| Data status         | Published              |
| System model        | CUT_OFF、CONSEQUENTIAL |
| Data provider       | Not recorded           |

## What's new

HiQLCD 1.3.0 contains 32,609 datasets (CUT_OFF), a net increase of 1,228 over 1.2.0. It adds electricity, chemical and electrical-equipment data and revises existing inventories and documentation for steel, photovoltaic products and waste treatment.

- [Electric Power](/en/sectors/electric-power): Adds 103 datasets, with representative reference products 电力，中高压; 电力，不指定电压; 燃煤发电厂. Another 988 retained datasets have their representative start year revised to 2022.

- [Chemicals](/en/sectors/chemicals): Adds 1,159 datasets, with representative reference products 盐酸; 硫酸铵; ABS树脂; PET树脂; PE树脂.

- [Electrical Equipment](/en/sectors/electrical-equipment): Adds 99 datasets, with representative reference products 特种电缆,水冷型; 电力电缆,不指定类型; 计算机电缆.

- [Steel](/en/sectors/steel): Revises core inventory fields in 245 retained datasets, with representative reference products 蒸汽; 钢坯, 碳钢; 生铁; 电力，钢厂; 石膏.

- [Photovoltaic Cells and Raw/Supporting Materials](/en/sectors/photovoltaic-cells-and-raw-supporting-materials): Revises core inventory fields in 46 retained datasets, with representative reference products 低铁压花丝印钢化玻璃; 低铁压花镀膜钢化玻璃; 单晶硅光伏组件，单玻，144片; 单晶硅光伏组件，双玻，132片; 单晶硅光伏组件，双玻，144片.

- [Waste Treatment](/en/sectors/waste-treatment): Adds 33 datasets, with representative reference products 废CRT电视机; 废台式电脑; 废塑料; 废塑料，EPS; 废塑料，HDPE.

Comparison: 1.2.0 to 1.3.0, CUT_OFF. Source: [Sources](#sources).

### Official release notes

Translated from the official Chinese release notes.

- Adds or improves more than 1300 datasets across electricity, steel, chemicals, photovoltaic products, coal, electrical
  equipment, waste management and other sectors (CUT_OFF model only).
- Adds 103 electricity-related datasets, including hydropower, wind power, self-generated electricity mixes and
  coal-fired power plants.
- Updates activity data in 1000+ electricity-related datasets to 2022 using the 2023 China Electric Power Yearbook, and
  updates data quality assessments.
- Revises key process parameters, including blast furnace ironmaking, using the latest China Steel Industry Yearbook.

Source: [Official release notes at carbonx.hiqlcd.com](https://carbonx.hiqlcd.com/databases/hiqlcd/)

## Changes

The baseline is 1.2.0 to 1.3.0. CUT_OFF adds 1,228 datasets net (3.91%), with 31,202 shared by both versions.

### Dataset counts


| System model  | Dataset count (Dataset ID) |
| ------------- | -------------------------: |
| CUT_OFF       |                     32,609 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL |                     31,032 |

Browse by sector: [Sector index](/en/sectors)

### Dataset IDs (1.2.0 → 1.3.0)

| System model  | In both | Only in 1.3.0 | Only in 1.2.0 |
| ------------- | -----------: | ----------------: | ----------------: |
| CUT_OFF       |       31,202 |             1,407 |               179 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL |       29,568 |             1,464 |               178 |

Source:
[ID Correspondence](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx)

Model totals: [1.2.0](/en/releases/hiqlcd/1.2.0#dataset-counts) / [1.3.0](#dataset-counts)

### Coverage changes

CUT_OFF contains 1,519 activities and 902 reference products across 393 geography codes and 35 sector tags. Among shared datasets, 2,582 have revisions to core inventory fields and 3,745 have revisions to selected metadata fields.

#### Geographic distribution

| Geographies (union of the top 10 per model)    | CUT_OFF | CONSEQUENTIAL |
| ---------------------------------------------- | ------: | ------------: |
| CN · China                                     |   2,530 |         2,375 |
| CN-XJ · China,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region |     945 |           898 |
| CN-SX · China,Shanxi                           |     928 |           911 |
| CN-HE · China,Hebei                            |     911 |           892 |
| CN-SC · China,Sichuan                          |     900 |           885 |
| CN-NM · China,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region |     898 |           884 |
| CN-SD · China,Shandong                         |     898 |           884 |
| CN-JL · China,Jilin                            |     897 |           878 |
| CN-HI · China,Hainan                           |     925 |           877 |
| CN-GD · China,Guangdong                        |     898 |           874 |
| CN-LN · China,Liaoning                         |     897 |           885 |
| CN-HN · China,Hunan                            |     894 |           879 |

Source:
[Database Overview](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx)


#### New dataset geographies (1.2.0 → 1.3.0)

| System model  | Status            | Geography (top 10 per model) | Datasets |
| ------------- | ----------------- | ---------------------------- | -------: |
| CUT_OFF       | Only in 1.3.0 | CN                           |      130 |
| CUT_OFF       | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-GZ                        |       44 |
| CUT_OFF       | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-HB                        |       42 |
| CUT_OFF       | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-HE                        |       42 |
| CUT_OFF       | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-SN                        |       42 |
| CUT_OFF       | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-XZ                        |       42 |
| CUT_OFF       | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-ZJ                        |       42 |
| CUT_OFF       | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-AH                        |       41 |
| CUT_OFF       | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-BJ                        |       41 |
| CUT_OFF       | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-CQ                        |       41 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL | Only in 1.3.0 | CN                           |       94 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-GZ                        |       47 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-HB                        |       45 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-HE                        |       45 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-SN                        |       45 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-XZ                        |       45 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-ZJ                        |       45 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-AH                        |       44 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-BJ                        |       44 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL | Only in 1.3.0 | CN-CQ                        |       44 |

#### New reference products (1.2.0 → 1.3.0)

| Sector                     | System model            | Union of new product UUIDs across the database | References                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| -------------------------- | ----------------------- | ---------------------------------------------: | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Waste Treatment            | CUT_OFF                 |                                             25 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/waste-treatment#new-reference-products)           |
| Chemical Industry          | CUT_OFF / CONSEQUENTIAL |                                             11 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/chemical-industry#new-reference-products)         |
| Chemicals                  | CUT_OFF / CONSEQUENTIAL |                                             11 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/chemicals#new-reference-products)                 |
| Processing & Manufacturing | CUT_OFF / CONSEQUENTIAL |                                             10 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/processing-manufacturing#new-reference-products)  |
| Electrical Equipment       | CUT_OFF / CONSEQUENTIAL |                                             10 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/electrical-equipment#new-reference-products)      |
| Core Materials             | CUT_OFF / CONSEQUENTIAL |                                              4 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/core-materials#new-reference-products)            |
| Steel                      | CUT_OFF / CONSEQUENTIAL |                                              4 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/steel#new-reference-products)                     |
| Basic Energy               | CUT_OFF / CONSEQUENTIAL |                                              1 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/basic-energy#new-reference-products)              |
| Electric Power             | CUT_OFF / CONSEQUENTIAL |                                              1 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/electric-power#new-reference-products)            |
| Basic Raw Materials        | CUT_OFF                 |                                              1 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/basic-raw-materials#new-reference-products)       |
| Metallurgical Auxiliaries  | CUT_OFF                 |                                              1 | [Source product fields](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx) / [Product changes within this sector](/en/sectors/metallurgical-auxiliaries#new-reference-products) |


Basis: the union of database-wide new Product UUIDs across comparable models, grouped by sector. Sector pages retain the
within-sector set differences and names.

### Data quality and documentation

| CUT_OFF documentation coverage / datasets | 1.2.0 | 1.3.0 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Datasets with data quality scores | 0 / 31,381 (0.00%) | 0 / 32,609 (0.00%) |
| Process documents with an overall quality score | 0 / 31,381 (0.00%) | 5,082 / 32,609 (15.58%) |
| Datasets with technology descriptions | 17,310 / 31,381 (55.16%) | 17,645 / 32,609 (54.11%) |

### Impact assessment

The published method catalog retains 1,920 category-indicator entries. The catalog with characterization factors contains 44 methods and 762 category indicators, with 228,036 characterization-factor records. Characterization-factor records remain unchanged from 1.1.0 through 1.3.0 over the fields checked.


#### Impact assessment methods

| Impact assessment method (version catalog) | Impact categories (distinct UUIDs) | Category indicator entries (complete Method IDs) | Method UUID status |
| ------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------: | -----------------------------------------------: | ------------------ |
| CML v4.8 2016                              |                                 11 |                                               11 | Retained           |
| CML v4.8 2016 no LT                        |                                 11 |                                               11 | Retained           |
| Crustal Scarcity Indicator 2020            |                                  1 |                                                1 | Retained           |
| Cumulative Energy Demand (CED)             |                                 12 |                                               12 | Retained           |
| Cumulative Exergy Demand (CExD)            |                                 14 |                                               14 | Retained           |
| EDIP 2003                                  |                                 10 |                                               47 | Retained           |
| EDIP 2003 no LT                            |                                 10 |                                               47 | Retained           |
| EF v3.0                                    |                                 28 |                                               28 | Retained           |
| EF v3.0 EN15804                            |                                 20 |                                               20 | Retained           |
| EF v3.0 no LT                              |                                 28 |                                               28 | Retained           |
| EF v3.1                                    |                                 25 |                                               25 | Retained           |
| EF v3.1 EN15804                            |                                 20 |                                               20 | Retained           |
| EF v3.1 no LT                              |                                 25 |                                               25 | Retained           |
| EN15804                                    |                                  1 |                                               14 | Retained           |
| EPS 2020d                                  |                                  7 |                                                7 | Retained           |
| EPS 2020d no LT                            |                                  7 |                                                7 | Retained           |
| Ecological Footprint                       |                                  4 |                                                4 | Retained           |
| Ecological Scarcity 2021                   |                                 12 |                                               20 | Retained           |
| Ecological Scarcity 2021 no LT             |                                 12 |                                               20 | Retained           |
| Ecosystem Damage Potential                 |                                  3 |                                                3 | Retained           |
| IMPACT 2002+ (Endpoint)                    |                                  4 |                                               16 | Retained           |
| IMPACT 2002+ (Midpoint)                    |                                  1 |                                                2 | Retained           |
| IPCC 2013                                  |                                  1 |                                                4 | Retained           |
| IPCC 2013 no LT                            |                                  1 |                                                4 | Retained           |
| IPCC 2021                                  |                                  8 |                                               32 | Retained           |
| IPCC 2021 no LT                            |                                  8 |                                               32 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (E)            |                                  7 |                                               26 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (E) no LT      |                                  6 |                                               25 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (H)            |                                  6 |                                               25 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (H) no LT      |                                  6 |                                               25 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (I)            |                                  6 |                                               24 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (I) no LT      |                                  6 |                                               24 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (E)            |                                 18 |                                               18 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (E) no LT      |                                 18 |                                               18 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (H)            |                                 18 |                                               18 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (H) no LT      |                                 18 |                                               18 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (I)            |                                 18 |                                               18 | Retained           |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (I) no LT      |                                 18 |                                               18 | Retained           |
| TRACI v2.1                                 |                                  9 |                                                9 | Retained           |
| TRACI v2.1 no LT                           |                                  9 |                                                9 | Retained           |
| USEtox                                     |                                  2 |                                                4 | Retained           |
| USEtox no LT                               |                                  2 |                                                4 | Retained           |
| selected LCI results                       |                                  4 |                                                8 | Retained           |
| selected LCI results, additional           |                                  5 |                                               20 | Retained           |

Source:
[Database Overview：LCIA Methods / Impact Categories](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx)

#### Method catalog changes (1.2.0 → 1.3.0)

| Catalog object                                        | 1.2.0 | 1.3.0 | Added catalog IDs | Removed catalog IDs | Retained catalog IDs |
| ----------------------------------------------------- | ----: | ----: | ----------------: | ------------------: | -------------------: |
| Impact assessment method UUID                         |   106 |   106 |                 0 |                   0 |                  106 |
| Category indicator catalog Method ID (original value) | 1,920 | 1,920 |                 0 |                   0 |                1,920 |


### Result changes

The IPCC 2021 / climate change / GWP100 comparison covers 31,202 shared CUT_OFF datasets from 1.2.0 to 1.3.0. Relative difference is abs(new−old) / max(abs(new), abs(old)); selection thresholds use the maximum absolute indicator value over all shared datasets in both versions.

| Row-peak multiplier | Selected datasets | Relative difference P50 | P90 | P99 | Selected datasets with relative difference >10% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1e-12 | 29,850 | 1.48467% | 15.15427% | 36.19364% | 5,615 |
| 1e-9 | 8,975 | 1.61441% | 9.81387% | 24.18433% | 888 |

Use the ID correspondence to locate datasets during migration, and reassess the model with the selected version.

## Files

Attachment revision: 20261107T020200Z

| Files | Scope | Format | bytes | System model | SHA-256 |
| --- | --- | --- | ---: | --- | --- |
| [hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.3.0_r20261107T020200Z.xlsx](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261107T020200Z/hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.3.0_r20261107T020200Z.xlsx) | Catalogs of datasets, reference products, geographies, flows and impact assessment methods. | XLSX | 5073561 | CUT_OFF, CONSEQUENTIAL | a5d75819644da2072d17b78c1463ddaca9d81b670f47195039799aac906322e7 |
| [hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261107T020200Z.xlsx](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261107T020200Z/hiqlcd_ID_Correspondence_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261107T020200Z.xlsx) | Dataset ID correspondence between adjacent versions. (1.2.0 → 1.3.0) | XLSX | 8234944 | CUT_OFF, CONSEQUENTIAL | a1e5559e38749d03960c6f16c9ec2ea817f2cf630bd1cbada3a6d9c7a1068582 |
| [hiqlcd_Change_Annex_Metadata_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261107T020200Z.xlsx](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261107T020200Z/hiqlcd_Change_Annex_Metadata_v1.2.0-v1.3.0_r20261107T020200Z.xlsx) | Metadata changes in dataset, flow and LCIA catalogs. (1.2.0 → 1.3.0) | XLSX | 3695943 | CUT_OFF, CONSEQUENTIAL | b0f475519b9953f7d8b804ce6949f55860bdd2233d31ae87c999b5a7d0b56827 |

[File definitions](/en/resources/file-definitions)


## Known issues and limitations

Sector tags overlap. Inventory revisions are counted by changes in core inventory fields; metadata revisions are counted separately.

### Confirmed issues

No formal issue register has been obtained.

### Documentation completeness (r1 field coverage)

Overall quality scores are counted from process documents; exchange data quality score coverage counts datasets with at least one scored exchange. Pending documentation: itemized mappings to yearbook parameters and parameter references for targeted photovoltaic and blast-furnace revisions.

| Worksheet              | Field                                    | Rows with missing values or components | Total rows |
| ---------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------: | ---------: |
| Cut-Off AO             | Technology Level                         |                                 32,609 |     32,609 |
| Cut-Off AO             | Product Classification                   |                                 32,609 |     32,609 |
| Cut-Off AO             | Product Information                      |                                 32,609 |     32,609 |
| Cut-Off AO             | CAS Number                               |                                 32,341 |     32,609 |
| Cut-Off AO             | Cut-Off Classification                   |                                 32,609 |     32,609 |
| Consequential AO       | Technology Level                         |                                 31,032 |     31,032 |
| Consequential AO       | Product Classification                   |                                 31,032 |     31,032 |
| Consequential AO       | Product Information                      |                                 31,032 |     31,032 |
| Consequential AO       | CAS Number                               |                                 30,866 |     31,032 |
| Consequential AO       | Cut-Off Classification                   |                                 31,032 |     31,032 |
| Geographies            | Latitude                                 |                                     15 |        393 |
| Geographies            | Longitude                                |                                     15 |        393 |
| Geographies            | Geography Classification                 |                                    393 |        393 |
| Geographies            | Contained and Overlapping Geographies    |                                    393 |        393 |
| Geographies            | Parent Geography                         |                                      1 |        393 |
| LCIA Methods           | Method Name                              |                                     63 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | Method Version                           |                                    107 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | Status                                   |                                    107 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | HiQLCD Documentation                     |                                    107 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | Further Documentation                    |                                    107 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | Links to Characterization Factor Sources |                                    107 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | Method UUID                              |                                      1 |        107 |
| Impact Categories      | Resources - Emissions - Total            |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Main impact/damage category              |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Inventory - Midpoint - Endpoint - AoP    |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Area of Protection (AoP)                 |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Used in EN15804                          |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Method                                   |                                  1,155 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Category                                 |                                  1,105 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Indicator                                |                                  1,140 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Unit                                     |                                  1,158 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Category name in method                  |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Indicator name in method                 |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Unit in method                           |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | Unit Name                                |                                     15 |        909 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | CAS Number                               |                                    903 |        909 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | Comment                                  |                                    909 |        909 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | By-product Classification                |                                    909 |        909 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | CPC Classification                       |                                    909 |        909 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | Product Information                      |                                    909 |        909 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | Synonym                                  |                                    909 |        909 |
| Elementary Exchanges   | Unit Name                                |                                      1 |      4,794 |
| Elementary Exchanges   | CAS Number                               |                                    597 |      4,794 |
| Elementary Exchanges   | Comment                                  |                                  4,794 |      4,794 |
| Elementary Exchanges   | Synonym                                  |                                  4,794 |      4,794 |
| Elementary Exchanges   | Formula                                  |                                    573 |      4,794 |
| Impact Categories      | Method ID has missing components         |                                    163 |      1,920 |

Source:
[Database Overview：Field Availability](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.3.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx)


## Citation

hiqlcd, version 1.3.0. Specify the system model, dataset and source when citing results. See [citation format](/en/resources/citation).

## Sources

Sources and exact file revisions are recorded below each table or statement. File definitions are available in [File definitions](/en/resources/file-definitions).

[Database Overview](/files/hiqlcd/1.3.0/revisions/20261107T020200Z/hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.3.0_r20261107T020200Z.xlsx) supplies the current catalog. Documentation-coverage and inventory-revision figures use the version’s process documentation; result comparisons use existing results aligned by dataset and category indicator.
