# HiQLCD 1.1.0

## Overview

| Item                | Content                |
| ------------------- | ---------------------- |
| Database            | HiQLCD                 |
| Database identifier | `hiqlcd`               |
| Version             | `1.1.0`                |
| Release date        | 2024-12                |
| Data status         | Published              |
| System model        | CUT_OFF、CONSEQUENTIAL |
| Data provider       | Not recorded           |

## What's new

HiQLCD 1.1.0 was first officially released in December 2024, with 31,368 datasets (CUT_OFF) and a CONSEQUENTIAL system model. Coverage includes electricity, steel, chemicals, photovoltaic products and electrical equipment.

- [Electric Power](/en/sectors/electric-power): 1,039 datasets, with representative reference products 电力，中高压; 电力，<1 kV; 电力，10 kV; 电力，110 kV; 电力，220 kV及以上.

- [Steel](/en/sectors/steel): 5,929 datasets, with representative reference products 石膏; 钢坯, 碳钢; 中厚板, 碳钢; 冷硬卷, 碳钢; 热轧卷, 碳钢.

- [Chemicals](/en/sectors/chemicals): 6,317 datasets, with representative reference products 乙烯; 液压油; 硫酸; 润滑脂; 硫磺.

- [Photovoltaic Cells and Raw/Supporting Materials](/en/sectors/photovoltaic-cells-and-raw-supporting-materials): 2,113 datasets, with representative reference products 高纯多晶硅; 低铁压花丝印钢化玻璃; 低铁压花镀膜钢化玻璃; 光伏银浆; 单晶硅光伏组件，单玻，144片.

- [Electrical Equipment](/en/sectors/electrical-equipment): 1,094 datasets, with representative reference products 电缆; 滑触线; 干式变压器; 异步电机; 低压成套开关设备.

- [Waste Treatment](/en/sectors/waste-treatment): 1,834 datasets, with representative reference products 城市固体废弃物; 生活污水，平均; 工业废水; 污水污泥，95%含水; 污水污泥.

Version composition, CUT_OFF. Source: [Sources](#sources).

### Official release notes

Translated from the official Chinese release notes.

- First public release of HiQLCD, with the CONSEQUENTIAL and CUT_OFF system models.
- Covers 27 key sectors, including electricity, coal, steel, non-ferrous metals, refractory materials, electrical
  equipment and chemicals.
- Covers more than 1000 products and more than 1500 specific process technologies.

Source: [Official release notes at carbonx.hiqlcd.com](https://carbonx.hiqlcd.com/databases/hiqlcd/)

## Changes

The following describes this version’s composition, counted by Dataset ID within each system model.

### Dataset counts


| System model  | Dataset count (Dataset ID) |
| ------------- | -------------------------: |
| CUT_OFF       |                     31,368 |
| CONSEQUENTIAL |                     29,699 |

Browse by sector: [Sector index](/en/sectors)

### Coverage changes

CUT_OFF contains 1,360 activities and 855 reference products across 393 geography codes and 35 sector tags.

#### Geographic distribution

| Geographies (union of the top 10 per model)    | CUT_OFF | CONSEQUENTIAL |
| ---------------------------------------------- | ------: | ------------: |
| CN · China                                     |   2,467 |         2,284 |
| CN-SX · China,Shanxi                           |     926 |           871 |
| CN-XJ · China,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region |     908 |           858 |
| CN-HE · China,Hebei                            |     905 |           851 |
| CN-SC · China,Sichuan                          |     899 |           845 |
| CN-NM · China,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region |     897 |           846 |
| CN-LN · China,Liaoning                         |     896 |           845 |
| CN-SD · China,Shandong                         |     895 |           844 |
| CN-HN · China,Hunan                            |     890 |           838 |
| CN-JL · China,Jilin                            |     890 |           838 |
| CN-HI · China,Hainan                           |     889 |           838 |

Source:
[Database Overview](/files/hiqlcd/1.1.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.1.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx)


### Data quality and documentation

| CUT_OFF documentation coverage / datasets | CUT_OFF |
| --- | --- |
| Datasets with data quality scores | 0 / 31,368 (0.00%) |
| Process documents with an overall quality score | 0 / 31,368 (0.00%) |
| Datasets with technology descriptions | 16,712 / 31,368 (53.28%) |

### Impact assessment

The published method catalog contains 1,920 category-indicator entries. The catalog with characterization factors contains 44 methods and 762 category indicators, with 228,036 characterization-factor records.


#### Impact assessment methods

| Impact assessment method (version catalog) | Impact categories (distinct UUIDs) | Category indicator entries (complete Method IDs) |
| ------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------: | -----------------------------------------------: |
| CML v4.8 2016                              |                                 11 |                                               11 |
| CML v4.8 2016 no LT                        |                                 11 |                                               11 |
| Crustal Scarcity Indicator 2020            |                                  1 |                                                1 |
| Cumulative Energy Demand (CED)             |                                 12 |                                               12 |
| Cumulative Exergy Demand (CExD)            |                                 14 |                                               14 |
| EDIP 2003                                  |                                 10 |                                               47 |
| EDIP 2003 no LT                            |                                 10 |                                               47 |
| EF v3.0                                    |                                 28 |                                               28 |
| EF v3.0 EN15804                            |                                 20 |                                               20 |
| EF v3.0 no LT                              |                                 28 |                                               28 |
| EF v3.1                                    |                                 25 |                                               25 |
| EF v3.1 EN15804                            |                                 20 |                                               20 |
| EF v3.1 no LT                              |                                 25 |                                               25 |
| EN15804                                    |                                  1 |                                               14 |
| EPS 2020d                                  |                                  7 |                                                7 |
| EPS 2020d no LT                            |                                  7 |                                                7 |
| Ecological Footprint                       |                                  4 |                                                4 |
| Ecological Scarcity 2021                   |                                 12 |                                               20 |
| Ecological Scarcity 2021 no LT             |                                 12 |                                               20 |
| Ecosystem Damage Potential                 |                                  3 |                                                3 |
| IMPACT 2002+ (Endpoint)                    |                                  4 |                                               16 |
| IMPACT 2002+ (Midpoint)                    |                                  1 |                                                2 |
| IPCC 2013                                  |                                  1 |                                                4 |
| IPCC 2013 no LT                            |                                  1 |                                                4 |
| IPCC 2021                                  |                                  8 |                                               32 |
| IPCC 2021 no LT                            |                                  8 |                                               32 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (E)            |                                  7 |                                               26 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (E) no LT      |                                  6 |                                               25 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (H)            |                                  6 |                                               25 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (H) no LT      |                                  6 |                                               25 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (I)            |                                  6 |                                               24 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, endpoint (I) no LT      |                                  6 |                                               24 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (E)            |                                 18 |                                               18 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (E) no LT      |                                 18 |                                               18 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (H)            |                                 18 |                                               18 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (H) no LT      |                                 18 |                                               18 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (I)            |                                 18 |                                               18 |
| ReCiPe 2016 v1.03, midpoint (I) no LT      |                                 18 |                                               18 |
| TRACI v2.1                                 |                                  9 |                                                9 |
| TRACI v2.1 no LT                           |                                  9 |                                                9 |
| USEtox                                     |                                  2 |                                                4 |
| USEtox no LT                               |                                  2 |                                                4 |
| selected LCI results                       |                                  4 |                                                8 |
| selected LCI results, additional           |                                  5 |                                               20 |

Source:
[Database Overview：LCIA Methods / Impact Categories](/files/hiqlcd/1.1.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.1.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx)


## Files

Attachment revision: 20261107T020200Z

| Files | Scope | Format | bytes | System model | SHA-256 |
| --- | --- | --- | ---: | --- | --- |
| [hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.1.0_r20261107T020200Z.xlsx](/files/hiqlcd/1.1.0/revisions/20261107T020200Z/hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.1.0_r20261107T020200Z.xlsx) | Catalogs of datasets, reference products, geographies, flows and impact assessment methods. | XLSX | 4880524 | CUT_OFF, CONSEQUENTIAL | d7e0eba0a23b61bc738d2727238b3a2be4bd3dbfc26d6b666aa481df4e12ac8c |

[File definitions](/en/resources/file-definitions)


## Known issues and limitations

Sector tags overlap. Inventory revisions are counted by changes in core inventory fields; metadata revisions are counted separately.

### Confirmed issues

No formal issue register has been obtained.

### Documentation completeness (r1 field coverage)

Score coverage counts populated fields. Pending documentation: a comparable preceding catalog, early background-version records, and a reconciliation of the official counts of “27 key sectors”, “more than 1000 products” and “more than 1500 specific process technologies” with the current catalog.

| Worksheet              | Field                                    | Rows with missing values or components | Total rows |
| ---------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------: | ---------: |
| Cut-Off AO             | Technology Level                         |                                 31,368 |     31,368 |
| Cut-Off AO             | Product Classification                   |                                 31,368 |     31,368 |
| Cut-Off AO             | Product Information                      |                                 31,368 |     31,368 |
| Cut-Off AO             | CAS Number                               |                                 31,368 |     31,368 |
| Cut-Off AO             | Cut-Off Classification                   |                                 31,368 |     31,368 |
| Consequential AO       | Technology Level                         |                                 29,699 |     29,699 |
| Consequential AO       | Product Classification                   |                                 29,699 |     29,699 |
| Consequential AO       | Product Information                      |                                 29,699 |     29,699 |
| Consequential AO       | CAS Number                               |                                 29,699 |     29,699 |
| Consequential AO       | Cut-Off Classification                   |                                 29,699 |     29,699 |
| Geographies            | Latitude                                 |                                     15 |        393 |
| Geographies            | Longitude                                |                                     15 |        393 |
| Geographies            | Geography Classification                 |                                    393 |        393 |
| Geographies            | Contained and Overlapping Geographies    |                                    393 |        393 |
| Geographies            | Parent Geography                         |                                      1 |        393 |
| LCIA Methods           | Method Name                              |                                     63 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | Method Version                           |                                    107 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | Status                                   |                                    107 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | HiQLCD Documentation                     |                                    107 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | Further Documentation                    |                                    107 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | Links to Characterization Factor Sources |                                    107 |        107 |
| LCIA Methods           | Method UUID                              |                                      1 |        107 |
| Impact Categories      | Resources - Emissions - Total            |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Main impact/damage category              |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Inventory - Midpoint - Endpoint - AoP    |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Area of Protection (AoP)                 |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Used in EN15804                          |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Method                                   |                                  1,155 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Category                                 |                                  1,105 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Indicator                                |                                  1,140 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Unit                                     |                                  1,158 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Category name in method                  |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Indicator name in method                 |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Impact Categories      | Unit in method                           |                                  1,920 |      1,920 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | CAS Number                               |                                    857 |        886 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | Comment                                  |                                    886 |        886 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | By-product Classification                |                                    886 |        886 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | CPC Classification                       |                                    886 |        886 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | Product Information                      |                                    886 |        886 |
| Intermediate Exchanges | Synonym                                  |                                    886 |        886 |
| Elementary Exchanges   | Unit Name                                |                                      1 |      4,795 |
| Elementary Exchanges   | CAS Number                               |                                    598 |      4,795 |
| Elementary Exchanges   | Comment                                  |                                  4,795 |      4,795 |
| Elementary Exchanges   | Synonym                                  |                                  4,795 |      4,795 |
| Elementary Exchanges   | Formula                                  |                                    574 |      4,795 |
| Impact Categories      | Method ID has missing components         |                                    163 |      1,920 |

Source:
[Database Overview：Field Availability](/files/hiqlcd/1.1.0/revisions/20261106T193638Z/hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.1.0_r20261106T193638Z.xlsx)


## Citation

hiqlcd, version 1.1.0. Specify the system model, dataset and source when citing results. See [citation format](/en/resources/citation).

## Sources

Sources and exact file revisions are recorded below each table or statement. File definitions are available in [File definitions](/en/resources/file-definitions).

[Database Overview](/files/hiqlcd/1.1.0/revisions/20261107T020200Z/hiqlcd_Database_Overview_v1.1.0_r20261107T020200Z.xlsx) supplies the current catalog. Documentation-coverage and inventory-revision figures use the version’s process documentation; result comparisons use existing results aligned by dataset and category indicator.
